Makina opangira mchenga ndiye zida zazikulu zopangira mchenga wopangidwa ndi makina, ma bearings, ma rotor, midadada yamphamvu ndi ma impellers ndi magawo ake ofunikira. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito makina opangira mchenga moyenera, kusunga ndi kukonza magawo ofunikira nthawi zonse mukamagwiritsa ntchito. Kungogwiritsa ntchito moyenera ndi kukonza makina opangira mchenga kungathe kutalikitsa kupanga kwake komanso moyo wautumiki.
Makina opangira mchenga ayenera kukhala opanda katundu poyambira. Ikayamba, makina amagetsi mwina adzawotchedwa chifukwa cha kupanikizika kwambiri ngati pali zinthu zina zomwe zatsala m'chipinda chophwanyira, komanso kuwononga zina pachopondapo. Choncho, kuyeretsa zinyalala m'chipinda chophwanyira kaye musanayambe, kusunga palibe katundu kuthamanga ndiyeno kuika zipangizo mkati. Ndipo kenako tikuwonetsani momwe mungasungire ndi kukonza makina opangira mchenga.
1. Kubereka
Kunyamula makina opangira mchenga kumachita zinthu zambiri. Kukonzekera kwamafuta nthawi zonse kumakhudza kwambiri moyo wautumiki komanso kuthamanga kwa zida. Choncho, sungani mafuta nthawi zonse ndikulonjeza kuti mafuta odzola ayenera kukhala oyera komanso osindikizidwa bwino. Iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito motsatira ndondomeko ya malangizo.
Kugwira ntchito koyipa kwa kubala kudzakhudza mwachindunji moyo wautumiki komanso mphamvu ya makina opangira mchenga. Conco, tifunika kuugwilitsila nchito mosamala, kuupenda ndi kuusunga nthawi zonse. Tiyenera kubaya mafuta odzola oyenerera mkati pamene chigawocho chagwira ntchito kwa maola 400, kuyeretsa pamene chagwira ntchito kwa maola 2000, ndikusintha china chatsopano pamene chagwira ntchito kwa maola 7200.
2. Rota
Rotor ndi gawo lomwe limayendetsa makina opangira mchenga kuti azizungulira mothamanga kwambiri. Popanga, pamwamba, mkati ndi pansi pamphepete mwa rotor ndizovuta kuvala. Tsiku ndi tsiku timayang'ana momwe makinawo amagwirira ntchito, ndipo nthawi zonse timayang'ana ngati lamba wa makona atatu wakhazikika kapena ayi. Ngati ndi lotayirira kwambiri kapena lolimba kwambiri, liyenera kusinthidwa bwino kuti lambayo apangidwe ndi kugwirizanitsa, kusunga utali wa gulu lirilonse kukhala logwirizana momwe zingathere. Kugwedezeka kudzapangidwa ngati rotor ilibe malire panthawi yogwira ntchito, ndipo rotor ndi mayendedwe adzavala.
3. Chida champhamvu
Chophimbacho ndi gawo la makina opangira mchenga omwe amavala kwambiri panthawi yogwira ntchito. Zifukwa zobvala zimagwirizananso ndi kusankha kwa zinthu zosayenera za block block, zosagwirizana ndi zomangamanga kapena zinthu zosayenera. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makina opangira mchenga amafanana ndi midadada yosiyana, kotero ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti makina opangira mchenga ndi midadada ikugwirizana. Kuvala kumagwirizananso ndi kuuma kwa zipangizo. Ngati kuuma kwa zida kumapitilira kuchuluka kwa makinawa, kukangana pakati pa zida ndi chipika chokhudzidwa kumawonjezeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti avale. Kuphatikiza apo, kusiyana pakati pa block block ndi mbale yamphamvu iyeneranso kusinthidwa.
4. Woyambitsa
Choyikapo ndi chimodzi mwa zigawo zofunika kwambiri za makina opangira mchenga, komanso ndi gawo lovala. Kuteteza choyikapocho ndikuwongolera kukhazikika kwake sikungowonjezera magwiridwe antchito komanso kutalikitsa moyo wamakina opanga mchenga.
Mayendedwe a kachipangizo kachipangizo kameneka akuyenera kutsagana ndi mawotchi monga momwe amawonera kuchokera padoko la chakudya, ngati sichoncho, tiyenera kusintha mawaya a makina amagetsi. Kudyetsa kuyenera kukhala kokhazikika komanso kosalekeza, ndipo kukula kwa miyala ya mitsinje kuyenera kusankhidwa mosamalitsa malinga ndi malamulo a zida, timiyala ta mitsinje tokulirapo timakhala ting'onoting'ono ndipo ngakhale kupangitsa kuvala kwa chipolopolo. Siyani kudyetsa musanatseke, kapena izo zidzaphwanya ndi kuwononga chipolopolo. m'pofunikanso kuyang'ana kavalidwe ka chipangizo cha impeller, ndi m'malo wonyamulira wovala mu nthawi kuonetsetsa ntchito yachibadwa kupanga.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-24-2022