AMAKURU

Isahani ndende ya manganese irashobora gukoreshwa mubice byubatswe bidashobora kwangirika byimashini zibyara umusaruro, harimo gusya, urusyo rwumupira, imizigo, moteri, indobo ya buldozer na blade, hamwe na convoyeur. Irashobora gutunganywa no gukata gaze no gusudira bitandukanye. Nubwo isahani yicyuma ifite imbaraga nyinshi, iranga ibintu byiza bikonje bikonje bityo birashobora gukonjeshwa gutunganywa no gushingwa.

Icyuma kinini cya manganese kirimo 10-15% manganese. Ibirimo karubone ni byinshi, muri rusange 0,90–1,50%, kandi akenshi, hejuru ya 1.0%. Ibigize imiti (%) ni: C0.90-1.50, Mn10.0-15.0, Si0.30-1.0, S≤0.05, na P.≤0.10. Ubu ni ubwoko bukoreshwa cyane mubwoko bwose bwibyuma bya manganese.

Isahani ndende ya manganese ikoreshwa cyane nk'ibikombe hamwe na mantant ya cone yamenagura, isahani y'urwasaya hamwe n'isahani yo ku rubavu, urusaku rw'imashini zangiza, umurongo w'imashini zipira imipira, inyundo ziringaniye, inyundo, n'amenyo y'indobo ya excavator, n'ibindi. .

Isahani y'urwasaya rw'imisaya dukora dukora mubikoresho bigezweho binyuze muburyo bwo gusuka. Usibye ibyuma byinshi bya manganese, hongewemo umubare munini wa chromium kugirango wongere ubukana bwibicuruzwa, ugumane imiti ihamye kandi urebe neza imiterere yubukanishi. Hagati aho, hafashwe ingamba zo gufata amazi. Nyuma yo kuvura amazi akomeye, casting ifite imbaraga zingana cyane, guhindagurika, plastike hamwe na magnetisme, bigatuma isahani yinyo iramba. Iyo imbaraga zingaruka cyangwa guhindagurika biturutse kumaganya akomeye biboneka kubicuruzwa mugihe cyo kubikoresha, gukomera kwakazi kubyara hejuru, bityo bigakora igipande cyihanganira kwambara cyane, mugihe igice cyimbere gikomeza guhindagurika neza kandi gishobora kwihanganira imitwaro nubwo cyaba ni Byambarwa Kuri Urwego Ruto.

Icyuma kinini cya manganese liner plaque yumusyo dukora dukora ibintu birwanya kwambara cyane, imbaraga nyinshi, guhindagurika kwiza, kurwanya ingaruka, imikorere ihenze kandi ihuza n'imihindagurikire. Twifashishije uburyo bugezweho, dukora ibishoboka kugirango isahani ya liner igire imbaraga zo kwambara neza, kongera imbaraga zo gusya ibitangazamakuru byo gusya kubikoresho, kunoza imikorere yo gusya, kongera umusaruro no kugabanya ibyuma . Hamwe na siyanse ishingiye kubintu bifatika kandi bifatika, isahani ya liner irashobora kwihanganira imbaraga zikomeye, kandi igakomeza imiterere yubuso bwayo umwanya muremure mukazi, kugirango habeho kongera umusaruro ushimishije. Muburyo bwo kuzimya urusyo rwumupira muremure wa manganese ibyuma, icyuma kidasanzwe-kizimya kabiri hamwe nubushyuhe bwiza bwumuriro gikoreshwa nkibiciriritse, bituma ibicuruzwa bigera ku mbaraga nyinshi, gukomera no guhindagurika kugira ngo byuzuze ibisabwa bya tekiniki kugirango birwanye kwambara. Ugereranije nisahani isanzwe, isahani ya liner dukora itanga umusaruro ushimishije kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mumabuye yo gusya-gutunganya, gusya-gutunganya no kuvanga.